PDS4 Magellan Mission Dictionary User’s Guide
2023-10-06 Jennifer Ward
2024-12-04 Ethan I. Schaefer

Introduction

  1. Purpose of this User’s Guide

    • This User’s Guide provides an overview of the Magellan Mission Data Dictionary. It details how to include the dictionary in a PDS4 label, describes the organization of classes and attributes, provides definitions of the classes and attributes, and lists examples of labels that use it.

  2. Audience

    • This User’s Guide should be useful to data providers intending to archive Magellan data with PDS as well as PDS Nodes who are working with these data providers.

Overview of the Magellan Mission Data Dictionary

The Magellan Mission Data Dictionary contains classes and attributes specific to the Magellan mission and its instruments.
Steward: Jennifer Ward, PDS Geosciences Node, geosci@wunder.wustl.edu

How to Include the Magellan Mission Data Dictionary in a PDS4 Label

The dictionary consists of a set of files with names in the form PDS4_MGN_xxxx_yyyy.ext, where

  • xxxx = the PDS4 Information Model version, e.g. 1M00

  • yyyy = the Magellan Mission Dictionary version, e.g. 1100

and the file extensions are

  • .csv = A comma-separated value table of dictionary attributes

  • .JSON = The dictionary contents in JSON format

  • .sch = The dictionary “rules” as an XML Schematron file

  • .txt = The report generated when the dictionary was built

  • .xml = The PDS4 label that describes this set of files

  • .xsd = The dictionary contents as an XML schema file

Only the schema and Schematron files are needed for validating a PDS4 label.

The latest version of this dictionary may be found on the PDS web site at https://pds.nasa.gov/datastandards/dictionaries/index-missions.shtml#mgn.

The following is an example showing the use of this dictionary in a PDS4 label.

   <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
   <?xml-model href="https://pds.nasa.gov/pds4/pds/v1/PDS4_PDS_1M00.sch" schematypens="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron"?>
   <?xml-model href="https://pds.nasa.gov/pds4/mission/mgn/v1/PDS4_MGN_1M00_1100.sch" schematypens="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron"?>    
   <Product_Observational xmlns="http://pds.nasa.gov/pds4/pds/v1"
       xmlns:mgn="http://pds.nasa.gov/pds4/mission/mgn/v1"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://pds.nasa.gov/pds4/pds/v1  https://pds.nasa.gov/pds4/pds/v1/PDS4_PDS_1M00.xsd
                           http://pds.nasa.gov/pds4/mission/mgn/v1  https://pds.nasa.gov/pds4/mission/mgn/v1/PDS4_MGN_1M00_1100.xsd">

The following is an example showing the location of the Magellan dictionary classes and attributes in a PDS4 label.

<Observation_Area>
  ...
  <Mission_Area>
    <mgn:Magellan_Parameters>
      <mgn:product_type/>
      <mgn:product_version_id/>
      <mgn:mapping_cycle/>
      <mgn:orbit_number/>
      <mgn:start_orbit_number/>
      <mgn:stop_orbit_number/>
      <mgn:mission_phase_name/>
      <mgn:radar_look_direction/>
      <mgn:spacecraft_clock_count_partition/>
      <mgn:spacecraft_clock_start_count/>
      <mgn:spacecraft_clock_stop_count/>
      <mgn:band_name/>
      <mgn:received_polarization_type/>
      <mgn:dsn_station_number/>
      <mgn:organization_id/>
      <mgn:producer_institution_name/>
      <mgn:original_pds_volume_id/>
    </mgn:Magellan_Parameters>
  </Mission_Area>
  ...
</Observation_Area>

The namespace for the Magellan Mission Dictionary is http://pds.nasa.gov/pds4/mission/mgn/v1, abbreviated “mgn:”.

Organization of Classes and Attributes

Class Organization

Below is a structured list showing the organization of classes, ordered by appearance in the PDS4 label. Each class name is linked to its complete definition in the Definitions section.

Attributes by Class

Each class with attributes is listed below. Both classes and attributes are ordered by appearance in the PDS4 label. Each class and attribute name is linked to its complete definition in the Definitions section.

Magellan_Parameters (attributes)

Definitions

Classes (in alphabetical order)

Magellan_Parameters

The Magellan_Parameters class is the container for mission-specific metadata elements.

Attributes (in alphabetical order)

band_name

The name of the radio band in which the signal was received.

  • PDS4 data type: ASCII_Short_String_Collapsed

  • Valid values:

    • S

      • S band

    • X

      • X band

  • Minimum occurrences: 0

  • Maximum occurrences: 1

  • Nillable: No

dsn_station_number

The number of the DSN antenna used to collect the data.

  • PDS4 data type: ASCII_NonNegative_Integer

  • Valid values: N/A

  • Minimum value: 0

  • Maximum value: 99

  • Minimum occurrences: 0

  • Maximum occurrences: 1

  • Nillable: No

mapping_cycle

The mapping cycle in which the data were acquired. Should be 1 to 6.

  • PDS4 data type: ASCII_NonNegative_Integer

  • Valid values: N/A

  • Minimum value: 1

  • Maximum value: 6

  • Minimum occurrences: 0

  • Maximum occurrences: 1

  • Nillable: No

mission_phase_name

The mission_phase_name attribute provides the mission-defined name of a time period within the mission.

  • PDS4 data type: ASCII_Short_String_Collapsed

  • Valid values:

    • Mapping Cycle 1

      • The first mapping cycle extended from completion of the orbit
        trim and checkout phase until completion of one cycle of radar
        mapping (approximately 243 days). Started 1990-09-15 and ended
        1991-05-15.

    • Mapping Cycle 2

      • The second mapping cycle extended from completion of the first
        mapping cycle through an additional cycle of mapping.
        Acquisition of ‘right-looking’ SAR data was emphasized. Radio
        occultation measurements were carried out on orbits 3212-3214.
        A period of battery reconditioning followed completion of
        Cycle 2. Started 1991-05-16 and ended 1992-01-17.

    • Mapping Cycle 3

      • The third mapping cycle extended from completion of battery
        reconditioning through an additional cycle of mapping
        (approximately 243 days). Acquisition of ‘stereo’ SAR data
        was emphasized. The last orbit in the third cycle was orbit
        5747. Started 1992-01-24 and ended 1992-09-14.

    • Mapping Cycle 4

      • The fourth mapping cycle extended from completion of the third
        mapping cycle through an additional cycle of mapping.
        Acquisition of radio tracking data for gravity studies was
        emphasized. Radio occultation measurements were carried out
        on orbits 6369, 6370, 6471, and 6472. Because of poor
        observing geometry for gravity data collection at the
        beginning of the cycle, this cycle was extended 10 days beyond
        the nominal 243 days. Orbits included within the fourth cycle
        were 5748 through 7626. Periapsis was lowered on orbit 5752
        to improve sensitivity to gravity features in Cycle 4.
        Started 1992-09-14 and ended 1993-05-25.

    • Aerobraking

      • The aerobraking phase extended from completion of the fourth
        mapping cycle through achievement of a near-circular orbit.
        Circularization was achieved more quickly than expected; the
        first gravity data collection in the circular orbit was not
        scheduled until 11 days later. Orbits included within the
        aerobraking phase were 7627 through 8392. Started 1993-05-26
        and ended on 1993-08-05.

    • Mapping Cycle 5

      • The fifth mapping cycle extended from completion of the
        aerobraking phase through an additional cycle of mapping
        (approximately 243 days). Acquisition of radio tracking data
        for gravity studies was emphasized. The first orbit in the
        fifth cycle was orbit 8393. Started on 1993-08-16 and ended on
        1994-04-15.

    • Mapping Cycle 6

      • The sixth mapping cycle extended from completion of the fifth
        mapping cycle through an additional cycle of mapping
        (approximately 243 days). Acquisition of radio tracking data
        for gravity studies was emphasized. The first orbit in the
        sixth cycle was orbit 12249. Started on 1994-04-16.

    • Primary Mission

      • The prime science phase of the mission. This value occurs
        in the original PDS labels of the MIDR products.

  • Minimum occurrences: 0

  • Maximum occurrences: unbounded

  • Nillable: No

orbit_number

The orbit_number attribute identifies the number of the orbital revolution around a target body.

  • PDS4 data type: ASCII_NonNegative_Integer

  • Valid values: N/A

  • Minimum value: 1

  • Maximum value: 20000

  • Minimum occurrences: 0

  • Maximum occurrences: 1

  • Nillable: No

organization_id

The organization that produced the data.

  • PDS4 data type: ASCII_Short_String_Collapsed

  • Valid values:

    • SUE

      • Stanford University Element of the Venus Express Radio Science
        Team

  • Minimum occurrences: 0

  • Maximum occurrences: 1

  • Nillable: No

original_pds_volume_id

The original PDS volume_id of where the Magellan data are located.

  • PDS4 data type: ASCII_Short_String_Collapsed

  • Valid values: N/A

  • Minimum occurrences: 0

  • Maximum occurrences: 1

  • Nillable: No

producer_institution_name

The producer_institution_name attribute identifies a university, research center, NASA center, or other institution associated with the production of a data product.

  • PDS4 data type: ASCII_Short_String_Collapsed

  • Valid values: N/A

  • Minimum occurrences: 0

  • Maximum occurrences: 1

  • Nillable: No

product_type

The product_type attribute indicates the type of data for an individual data product. The values are based on the values used by the Magellan project for their delivery to PDS.

  • PDS4 data type: ASCII_Short_String_Collapsed

  • Valid values:

    • F-MIDR

      • Full resolution Mosaicked Image Data Record

    • C1-MIDR

      • Compressed one time Mosaicked Image Data Record

    • C2-MIDR

      • Compressed two times Mosaicked Image Data Record

    • C3-MIDR

      • Compressed three times Mosaicked Image Data Record

    • P-MIDR

      • Polar projected Mosaicked Image Data Record

    • F-BIDR

      • Full resolution Basic Image Data Record

    • C-BIDR

      • Compressed Basic Image Data Record

    • ARCDR

      • Altimetry and Radiometry Composite Data Record

    • GTDR

      • Global topography map data record

    • GEDR

      • Global emissivity map data record

    • GREDR

      • Global reflectivity map data record

    • GSDR

      • Global slope map data record

    • GXDR

      • Global map image Data Record with maps for
        topography, emissivity, slope and reflectivity

    • SCVDR

      • Surface Characteristics Vector Data Record

    • GVDR

      • Global Vector Data Record

    • BSR

      • Bistatic Radar

    • LOSAPDR

      • Line Of Sight Acceleration Profile Data Record

    • SHXDR

      • Spherical Harmonic Data Record for topography and gravity models

  • Minimum occurrences: 1

  • Maximum occurrences: 1

  • Nillable: No

product_version_id

The product_version_id attribute identifies the version of an individual data product.

  • PDS4 data type: ASCII_Short_String_Collapsed

  • Valid values: N/A

  • Minimum occurrences: 0

  • Maximum occurrences: 1

  • Nillable: No

radar_look_direction

The radar_look_direction attribute provides the direction the radar antenna was pointing relative to the spacecraft ground track along a given orbit. Most cases were Left or Right. Stereo indicates left looking with an incidence angle for stereo measurements. Maxwell is a special case for observing the Maxwell feature.

  • PDS4 data type: ASCII_Short_String_Collapsed

  • Valid values:

    • Left

      • Left looking observation

    • Right

      • Right looking observation

    • Mixed

      • Mixed looking observation (both left and right)

    • Stereo

      • Stereo observation

    • Maxwell

      • Maxwell observation

  • Minimum occurrences: 0

  • Maximum occurrences: 1

  • Nillable: No

received_polarization_type

The radio polarization of the receiving antenna and feed.

  • PDS4 data type: ASCII_Short_String_Collapsed

  • Valid values:

    • right circular

      • Right circular polarization

    • left circular

      • Left circular polarization

  • Minimum occurrences: 0

  • Maximum occurrences: 1

  • Nillable: No

spacecraft_clock_count_partition

The spacecraft_clock_count_partition attribute indicates the clock partition active for the spacecraft_clock_start_count and spacecraft_clock_stop_count attributes.

  • PDS4 data type: ASCII_NonNegative_Integer

  • Valid values: N/A

  • Minimum occurrences: 0

  • Maximum occurrences: 1

  • Nillable: No

spacecraft_clock_start_count

The spacecraft_clock_start_count attribute provides the value of the spacecraft clock at the beginning of a time period of interest.

  • PDS4 data type: ASCII_Short_String_Collapsed

  • Valid values: N/A

  • Minimum occurrences: 0

  • Maximum occurrences: 1

  • Nillable: Yes

spacecraft_clock_stop_count

The spacecraft_clock_stop_count attribute provides the value of the spacecraft clock at the end of a time period of interest.

  • PDS4 data type: ASCII_Short_String_Collapsed

  • Valid values: N/A

  • Minimum occurrences: 0

  • Maximum occurrences: 1

  • Nillable: Yes

start_orbit_number

Provides the the lowest revolution orbit number that contributed data to a given data product.

  • PDS4 data type: ASCII_NonNegative_Integer

  • Valid values: N/A

  • Minimum value: 1

  • Maximum value: 20000

  • Minimum occurrences: 0

  • Maximum occurrences: 1

  • Nillable: No

stop_orbit_number

Provides the the highest revolution orbit number that contributed data to a given data product.

  • PDS4 data type: ASCII_NonNegative_Integer

  • Valid values: N/A

  • Minimum value: 1

  • Maximum value: 20000

  • Minimum occurrences: 0

  • Maximum occurrences: 1

  • Nillable: No

Examples

Example PDS4 label snippet for a Magellan F-MIDR data product:


    <Mission_Area>
      <mgn:Magellan_Parameters>
        <mgn:product_type>F-MIDR</mgn:product_type>
        <mgn:product_version_id>201</mgn:product_version_id>
        <mgn:mapping_cycle>2</mgn:mapping_cycle>
        <mgn:mission_phase_name>Mapping Cycle 2</mgn:mission_phase_name>
        <mgn:radar_look_direction>Left</mgn:radar_look_direction>
        <mgn:original_pds_volume_id>mg_0062</mgn:original_pds_volume_id>
      </mgn:Magellan_Parameters>
    </Mission_Area>

Example PDS4 label snippet from urn:nasa:pds:magellan_bsr_calibrated:prt:4156194b:

<Mission_Area>
  <mgn:Magellan_Parameters>
    <mgn:product_type>BSR</mgn:product_type>
    <mgn:band_name>S</mgn:band_name>
    <mgn:received_polarization_type>right circular</mgn:received_polarization_type>
    <mgn:dsn_station_number>63</mgn:dsn_station_number>
    <mgn:organization_id>SUE</mgn:organization_id>
  </mgn:Magellan_Parameters>
</Mission_Area>